London, UK: The results of the 2024 general election show a resounding Labour Party victory with Keir Starmer leading his party to an overwhelming majority of seats. A big Labour majority is already priced in across financial markets.
The pound is being traded in the Asia-Pacific region at this time of day, albeit in weak volumes and not aided by the fact that the new trading day followed a US public holiday that meant Wall Street was closed. Sterling was initially steady against its main competitors, such as the dollar and euro. Market analysts said that was because a big win for Labour was widely expected and therefore “priced in”.
The pound was up on the day versus the US currency at $1.27 but that was largely explained, they added, by the dollar weakening rather than any growth in support for the pound. Sterling made up some ground versus the euro to trade at €1.18 after the exit poll showing a large the Labour win was published. Michael Metcalfe, head of macro strategy at State Street Global Markets, said: “Having been very negative of sterling for a very long time, institutional investors are actually going into this election quite neutral.
That was partly, he said, because political risk has surged in the likes of France, which holds the second round of its parliamentary elections in three days’ time, and in the United States ahead of its presidential vote in November.
“The UK, oddly, has ended up with a neutral position in the middle,” Metcalfe said. “Also, I don’t think at any point has the result (of the election) been in any doubt.”
The FTSE 100 and domestically-focused FTSE 250 ended Thursday’s trading in positive territory, up by 0.9% and 0.3% respectively – in line with other European market performances. In the wake of the exit poll being known, trading platform IG saw the FTSE 100 opening Friday’s session 0.4% higher. The implied figure will shift right up until 8am when the opening bell is rung.
Dan Coatsworth, investment analyst at AJ Bell, said of the prospects: “The UK stock market barely moved the last time the country switched from a Conservative to Labour government and the same might happen… if Keir Starmer’s party is declared victorious”, he wrote. “Investors priced in the impact of Labour winning the 2024 election long ago, thanks to the polls having implied a landslide win for the party throughout the six-week campaign.
“Markets have taken the prospect of a Labour government with equanimity, given the party’s manifesto promises not to jack up taxes and what feels like a charm offensive towards the City. “It would take a big surprise to trigger any noticeable volatility on the markets.”
Sterling is only fractionally stronger now against the dollar, the world’s reserve currency, than it was then. It has struggled to make recent headway due to hefty dollar support from the delay to a US central bank interest rate cut. London-based currency trading, along with the bond and stock markets, will be a better gauge of reaction.
Labour under Jeremy Corbyn in 2019 was widely seen as negative for the economy by the City but, under Sir Keir’s leadership, the party has shifted towards more traditional Tory territory.
Labour have promised a focus on bolstering economic growth, improving the country’s relationship with the EU and providing business with a policy clear path ahead. The party has cashed in on the frustrations of the last parliament for investors amid a series of own goals, such as the fallout from the Truss mini-budget.
Stretched public finances, largely a result of Covid pandemic support and aid for energy bills following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, will limit Labour’s ability to splash the cash given the party’s commitment not to raise the mainstream taxes. Despite that, expect a flood of demands for what is available from investors and business groups alike ahead of the first budget of the new parliament, expected in the autumn.
Rain Newton-Smith, CBI chief executive, said: “The new Prime Minister has been given a clear mandate to take the tough decisions on areas like planning reform and boosting grid capacity needed to get the economy firing on all cylinders. What firms need now is a government that’s ready to hit the ground running and is laser-focused on delivery.
“Households and businesses across the UK have shown incredible resilience through Brexit, Covid and war in Europe. With the economy picking up steam, now is the moment to get behind growth. Setting out a positive vision for the UK economy and leaning into our international leadership should be top priorities for the first 100 days.
“Building a partnership for prosperity between government and business holds the key to unlocking a revitalised pitch to global investors. By working with business, the new government can deploy the capability and capacity of industry to deliver the connected transitions across net zero, the digital economy, and the future of work needed to put the economy on a pathway to sustainable growth.”